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Shorea Robusta Seed Oil

Also known as: Shorea robusta oil, Sal tree oil, Sal oil

Low concern

Sal seed fat is one of the six vegetable fats permitted by EU Directive 2000/36/EC as a cocoa butter equivalent in chocolate up to 5% of the product. It is a saturated/monounsaturated triglyceride with a long history of food use in South Asia and an acceptable safety profile.

Found in
14 products

What it is

Oil expressed from the seed of the sal tree (Shorea robusta); also known as sal seed oil or sal butter, with a fatty acid profile similar to cocoa butter.

Cocoa butter alternative/equivalent; used as a vegetable fat in confectionery in some regions.

Why it's flagged

What regulators actually say

"Annex II of Directive 2000/36/EC lists vegetable fats other than cocoa butter that may be used in the manufacture of chocolate products: illipe, palm oil, sal, shea, kokum gurgi and mango kernel oil, in quantities up to 5% of the finished product."

Regulatory status

United States — FDA

Not GRAS in US; chocolate standards do not permit cocoa butter alternatives

European Union — EFSA

Authorized as cocoa butter equivalent in chocolate up to 5% under Directive 2000/36/EC

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