Sorbitan Monolaurate
Also known as: E493
Approved food additive in the EU (E493) with established ADI. The FDA permits sorbitan monolaurate in specific food applications under 21 CFR 172.842 with use-level limits.
What it is
Sorbitan monolaurate, a non-ionic surfactant ester of sorbitol and lauric acid.
Emulsifier and stabilizer; helps blend oil and water phases in food and cosmetics.
Why it's flagged
- use-level limits in some food categories
What regulators actually say
"The Panel established a group ADI of 25 mg/kg bw per day, expressed as sorbitan esters, for sorbitan monostearate (E 491), sorbitan tristearate (E 492), sorbitan monolaurate (E 493), sorbitan monooleate (E 494) and sorbitan monopalmitate (E 495)."
"Sorbitan monostearate may be safely used as a food additive in or on food in accordance with the conditions prescribed in this section."
Regulatory status
United States — FDA
Permitted for specific food uses under 21 CFR 172.842 (sorbitan monostearate group permits some sorbitan esters; sorbitan monolaurate uses are limited).
European Union — EFSA
Approved as E493 under EU Regulation 1333/2008; group ADI 25 mg/kg bw/day for sorbitan esters.
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