Dodecyl Gallate
Also known as: E312
EFSA re-evaluated dodecyl gallate (E 312) and established a group ADI for propyl, octyl, and dodecyl gallate. Some individuals (notably those with sensitivity) may experience allergic reactions; dodecyl gallate has been reported as a contact allergen in some cases.
What it is
Dodecyl gallate (E 312) is a synthetic ester of gallic acid and dodecanol, used as an antioxidant in foods.
Antioxidant that prevents rancidity in fats, oils, and fat-containing products.
Why it's flagged
- Has been reported to cause allergic contact reactions in sensitive individuals.
- Group ADI applies to gallate esters as a class.
What regulators actually say
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Regulatory status
United States — FDA
Not listed among general-use FDA antioxidants in 21 CFR; propyl gallate is the more common gallate authorized in the U.S.
European Union — EFSA
Authorized in the EU as E 312 with a group ADI established by EFSA in its 2014 re-evaluation.
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