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Annatto
Annatto
Also known as: E160b, bixin, norbixin, roucou, achiote
Low concern
Annatto is FDA-approved as a color additive exempt from certification and is approved as E160b in the EU. It is a documented allergen capable of causing IgE-mediated reactions in sensitive individuals, but is otherwise considered safe at typical use levels.
Found in
41,425 products
E-number
E160b
Type
colour
What it is
Natural carotenoid pigments (bixin, norbixin) extracted from seeds of the Bixa orellana tree.
Yellow-orange to red coloring agent.
Why it's flagged
- documented allergic reactions in sensitive individuals (urticaria, angioedema)
What regulators actually say
"The color additive annatto extract... may be safely used for coloring foods generally."
Regulatory status
United States — FDA
Approved color additive exempt from certification (21 CFR 73.30)
European Union — EFSA
Approved as E160b with ADI established
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