Ci 19140
Also known as: Tartrazine -Jaune
Tartrazine (E102) is on the EU's mandatory child-hyperactivity warning list (Southampton Six). Some individuals experience allergic-like reactions, particularly those with aspirin sensitivity.
What it is
Color Index 19140 (Tartrazine, FD&C Yellow No. 5, E102) — synthetic azo dye providing yellow color.
Yellow food/cosmetic colorant.
Why it's flagged
- EU child-hyperactivity warning required
- potential pseudoallergic reactions
What regulators actually say
"FD&C Yellow No. 5 (tartrazine) is a permitted color additive subject to certification."
"Foods containing E102 must bear the label statement: 'may have an adverse effect on activity and attention in children'."
Regulatory status
United States — FDA
Approved color additive (21 CFR 74.705); must be declared by name
European Union — EFSA
Authorized but warning label required for child-hyperactivity (Reg 1333/2008)
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