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Celery Powder

Moderate concern

Celery powder is dehydrated celery, often used in 'uncured' or 'no nitrite added' processed meats as a natural source of nitrate that bacteria convert to nitrite. The resulting nitrite is biochemically identical to synthetic sodium nitrite, so cured meats made with celery powder carry the same IARC Group 1 carcinogen risk as conventional cured meats.

Found in
4,785 products

What it is

Dried, ground celery (often pre-fermented) used as a natural source of nitrate/nitrite for curing.

Natural curing agent (nitrite source) and flavoring in 'uncured' processed meats; seasoning.

Why it's flagged

What regulators actually say

"Celery juice or powder is the most commonly used commercially available natural source of nitrate... must first be harvested, juiced and fermented to convert the nitrate to nitrite."

USDA FSIS - Use of Celery Powder and Other Natural Sources of Nitrite — fsis.usda.gov

"There is absolutely no difference in the way we process nitrites whether they are man-made or come from celery or other vegetables."

Regulatory status

United States — FDA

Generally recognized food ingredient; USDA-FSIS regulates labeling on 'uncured' processed meats containing celery powder.

European Union — EFSA

Celery is a listed allergen requiring labeling under Regulation 1169/2011.

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