Benzyl Salicylate
Benzyl salicylate is recognized as an established skin sensitizer and contact allergen, and is one of 26 fragrance allergens that must be declared on EU cosmetic labels. EFSA evaluated it as a flavoring and noted limited toxicity data.
What it is
An aromatic ester of benzyl alcohol and salicylic acid, primarily used as a fragrance ingredient.
Flavor and fragrance compound; mainly used in cosmetics, occasionally as a flavoring substance in trace amounts.
Why it's flagged
- fragrance allergen
- skin sensitization
- limited dietary safety data
What regulators actually say
"Benzyl salicylate ... synthetic flavoring substances and adjuvants ... may be safely used in food."
"The Panel concluded that the substances in this group do not give rise to safety concerns at the estimated levels of intake as flavouring substances."
Regulatory status
United States — FDA
Listed as a synthetic flavoring substance generally recognized as safe under 21 CFR 172.515 when used at minimum levels needed.
European Union — EFSA
EFSA reviewed flavoring group; declared cosmetic allergen requiring labeling under EU Regulation 1223/2009.
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