Basic Yellow 40
Basic Yellow 40 is an industrial/textile dye that is not on the FDA's permitted color additive list for food (21 CFR 73, 74) and is not authorized as a food colorant in the EU (Reg 1333/2008). Its use in food is a regulatory violation, and it has not been assessed for food safety.
What it is
Basic Yellow 40 is a synthetic cationic dye used in textiles and cosmetics — not approved as a food color.
Not a permitted food color in the US or EU.
Why it's flagged
- Not approved as a food color additive (FDA 21 CFR 73/74; EU Reg 1333/2008)
- Industrial/textile dye not assessed for food safety
- Potential dermal/inhalation hazards as an industrial dye
What regulators actually say
"21 CFR Part 74 lists color additives subject to certification — Basic Yellow 40 is not included."
"Regulation (EC) No 1333/2008 lists authorised food additives — Basic Yellow 40 is not authorised."
Regulatory status
United States — FDA
NOT a permitted food color additive (not listed in 21 CFR 73 or 74)
European Union — EFSA
NOT authorized as food colorant under EU Reg 1333/2008
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