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Ammonium And Sodium Carbonates

Low concern

Ammonium and sodium carbonates are widely used food additives evaluated as safe by EFSA at typical use levels. They function as leavening agents and pH regulators.

Found in
3 products

What it is

Mixture of ammonium carbonate (E503) and sodium carbonate (E500); leavening and pH-regulating agents.

Leavening agent, acidity regulator.

Why it's flagged

What regulators actually say

"Ammonium bicarbonate (NH4HCO3, CAS Reg. No. 1066-33-7) is the monoammonium salt of carbonic acid... The ingredient is used as a leavening agent... The ingredient is used in food in accordance with good manufacturing practice."

21 CFR 184.1135 - Ammonium bicarbonate — ecfr.gov

Regulatory status

United States — FDA

GRAS (21 CFR 184.1135 ammonium carbonate; 21 CFR 184.1742 sodium carbonate)

European Union — EFSA

Approved (E500 sodium carbonates, E503 ammonium carbonates)

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